BM16

PSP 10087

DNA Source: USA Mycology & More

General Information

Accession Date
March 15, 2022
Report Type
Whole-Genome Sequencing

This visualization shows how genetically distinctive this sample is compared to every other sample in this database. Distinctiveness is the average genetic distance from this sample to its five nearest samples: a sample with no close relatives in the collection scores high (rare), while one with several near-identical samples, for example repeated submissions of the same cultivar, scores low (common). The curve is the distribution of that score across the whole collection and the marker shows where this sample falls, so you can read, as a single percentile, how unique it is within this database rather than just how far it is from its nearest match.

Rarity: Uncommon

More genetically distinct than 86 of 110 cultivars (79th percentile).

Clonal or not?

Assessing…

Interactive 3D Psilocybe Atlas See BM16 in the tree of life Spin, zoom, and explore exactly where BM16 sits among its closest genetic relatives. Launch 3D tree

Clone Test

Is BM16 a resequencing of a culture already in Psilocydia? Every assembled genome was aligned directly to its closest genome in the collection and the divergence measured. Pairs that are one culture sequenced twice sit at or below about 0.03%; genuinely different cultures sit well above it. Where BM16 falls on that scale answers the question, calibrated against the collection's own resequencings rather than a rule of thumb.

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Genetic Information

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What is in the assembly

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Variants

Changes in the psilocybin genes were found by two independent analysis methods applied to this sample's sequencing reads: aligning the reads to the reference genome, and assembling the genome from them. Each change is labelled with the method that found it, or Both; hover a label for the read counts.

How we found these
Both
In the assembly and in the reads, so confirmed twice.
Reads only
In the reads, not in the assembly. The hover says why where we know: the assembly has the reference base there, does not cover the site, or this sample has no assembly. Many of these are changes carried by only part of the reads; an assembly keeps one base at each position.
Assembly only
In the assembly, but the reads show the reference base there, or too few reads cover the site to say.

Read counts. At every site we count the reads carrying each base (reads with mapping quality of at least 20, bases with quality of at least 13; 8 reads or more to say anything). The change is in most reads at 80% or more, mixed between 20% and 80%, in a minority from 5% to 20% (and at least 2 reads), and essentially absent below that. These counts say what the reads show; they say nothing about how many copies of the gene the sample carries. A change counts as found in the reads when these counts show it (in most, mixed or a minority of reads) or when the lab's variant report lists it. That report lists only changes its gene models rate HIGH or MODERATE, so many changes the reads show are not on it.

Names. Protein changes are named on our curated gene models for the psilocybin cluster. The read-alignment report names them on the public reference's gene models, which in places differ (for example, the public models join psiT1 and psiK into one gene); where the names differ, the hover shows both.

What is listed. Changes that alter the protein (rated HIGH or MODERATE), and every change on the lab's variant report for the cluster. Positions are on chromosome 10 of the reference genome.

psiR 1 variant — 1 MODERATE
psiR
MODERATE M267K p.Met267Lys missense A/T Reads only
chr10:1655974 2 of 14 reads
psiT1 3 variants — 3 MODERATE
psiT1
MODERATE E121G p.Glu121Gly missense A/G Both
chr10:1663786 12 of 12 reads
psiT1
MODERATE I214L p.Ile214Leu missense A/C Both
chr10:1664184 7 of 7 reads
psiT1
MODERATE T386A p.Thr386Ala missense A/G Reads only
chr10:1664803 6 of 21 reads
between psiT1 and psiK 2 variants — 2 MODERATE
between psiT1 and psiK
MODERATE G>A outside the coding sequence G/A Both
chr10:1666040 5 of 5 reads
between psiT1 and psiK
MODERATE T>C outside the coding sequence T/C Both
chr10:1666041 6 of 6 reads
psiK 1 variant — 1 MODERATE
psiK
MODERATE R173G p.Arg173Gly missense A/G Both
chr10:1666622 10 of 10 reads
psiH 3 variants — 3 MODERATE
psiH
MODERATE S7F p.Ser7Phe missense C/T Both
chr10:1667530 14 of 14 reads
psiH
MODERATE T502S p.Thr502Ser missense A/T Both
chr10:1669642 9 of 9 reads
psiH
MODERATE L508P p.Leu508Pro missense T/C Both
chr10:1669661 9 of 9 reads
psiM 1 variant — 1 MODERATE
psiM
MODERATE R102K p.Arg102Lys missense C/T Both
chr10:1674573 14 of 14 reads
psiD 2 variants — 2 MODERATE
psiD
MODERATE G206N p.Gly206Asn missense CC/TT Both
chr10:1676885 19 of 19 reads
psiD
MODERATE L22F p.Leu22Phe missense C/A Both
chr10:1677485 16 of 16 reads
Fvcpc2 11 variants — 11 MODERATE
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Gly123Ala c.368G>C missense variant G/C
CM038999.1:1973075
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Arg127Lys c.380G>A missense variant G/A
CM038999.1:1973087
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Leu135Phe c.403C>T missense variant C/T
CM038999.1:1973110
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Tyr140Phe c.419A>T missense variant A/T
CM038999.1:1973126
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Phe182Cys c.545T>G missense variant T/G
CM038999.1:1973436
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Tyr189His c.565T>C missense variant T/C
CM038999.1:1973456
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Val198Leu c.592G>C missense variant G/C
CM038999.1:1973483
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Leu206Phe c.616C>T missense variant C/T
CM038999.1:1973507
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Leu227Phe c.679C>T missense variant C/T
CM038999.1:1973570
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Leu230Phe c.688C>T missense variant C/T
CM038999.1:1973579
Fvcpc2
MODERATE p.Val235Ile c.703G>A missense variant G/A
CM038999.1:1973594

Genetic Relatives

Nearest

  1. BM1-UM (PSP10098) — 0.124
  2. Golden-Teacher_Denver (PSP10011) — 0.252
  3. Thailand-Koh-Samui-1-Mush (PSP10080) — 0.256
  4. Blue-Magnolia-Rust-UM-WM (PSP10127) — 0.296
  5. Bplus_Denver (PSP10010) — 0.302
  6. BplusONT-WM (PSP10141) — 0.306
  7. PES-2-SW (PSP10008) — 0.314
  8. GoldenTeacher-1-SW (PSP10027) — 0.316
  9. Ecuador-3-PS (PSP10061) — 0.317
  10. GoldenTeacher-2-SW (PSP10028) — 0.319
  11. Maui-1-PS (PSP10040) — 0.320
  12. GoldenTeacher-3-SW (PSP10029) — 0.320
  13. Maui-3-PS (PSP10042) — 0.320
  14. Maui-2-PS (PSP10041) — 0.321
  15. Ecuador-3-SW (PSP10025) — 0.321
  16. Golden-Teacher (PSP10089) — 0.322
  17. Z-strain-3-PS (PSP10084) — 0.322
  18. Blue-Meanie-ITW-WM (PSP10128) — 0.324
  19. Huautla-3-PS (PSP10005) — 0.324
  20. Huautla-3-redo-SW (PSP10031) — 0.325

Most Distant

  1. Penvy-1-PS (PSP10045) — 0.521
  2. Penvy-Col5-PS (PSP10044) — 0.521
  3. Penvy-Col4-PS (PSP10043) — 0.520
  4. Penvy-2-SW (PSP10075) — 0.519
  5. Costa-Rica-1-redo-SW (PSP10022) — 0.509
  6. Costa-Rica-2-redo-SW (PSP10023) — 0.508
  7. Treasure-coast-2-PS (PSP10055) — 0.498
  8. Treasure-coast-3-PS (PSP10056) — 0.498
  9. Treasure-coast-1-PS (PSP10054) — 0.498
  10. Treasure-Coast-2-Mush (PSP10082) — 0.497
  11. Bplus-ITW-WM (PSP10129) — 0.483
  12. Guapile-ITW-col-WM (PSP10132) — 0.481
  13. Orissa-India-1-Mush (PSP10072) — 0.479
  14. Tosohatchee-print-ITW (PSP10081) — 0.477
  15. Costa-Rica-3-redo-SW (PSP10024) — 0.465
  16. Roatan-Honduras-4-Mush (PSP10079) — 0.454
  17. Arenal-Volcano-1-Mush (PSP10059) — 0.450
  18. Luminous-lucies-2-PS (PSP10032) — 0.447
  19. Luminous-lucies-1-PS (PSP10034) — 0.447
  20. Luminous-lucies-3-PS (PSP10033) — 0.447

Sequence Data Downloads

The blockchain-registered VCF above can be downloaded by anyone, so its hash can be checked independently against the blockchain record. The remaining sequence data files — FASTQ, BAM and assemblies — are available to authorised accounts. Log in to download, or contact us for access.

Psilocybin

The psilocybin biosynthesis genes sit together in one cluster on chromosome 10 (psiD, psiK, psiM, psiH, psiR, psiT1, psiT2). Every assembled genome in Psilocydia was compared with the MGC_Penvy_1 reference across this window; below are the variants BM16 carries there, and which other samples carry the same ones. This section compares assemblies only; the psilocybin gene cards under Variants combine the assembly with the reads, so they can list changes that are not here.

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The enzymes in 3D

This sample's version of each enzyme next to the P. Envy reference's. Flip between the two models; the track underneath shows every change seen in the collection and how many samples carry it, with this sample's changes filled in.

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Blockchain Registration Information

Transaction ID
76db3ea3383829296510aa7855b13feb25688396b415195a2b12195bab28055d
Stamping Certificate
Download PDF (39.5 KB)
SHASUM Hash
f484f1e40665fe379b1deb65d7048cd69e21d19298a6fc8143dd7b3e761cec8e

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